The Port of Rotterdam Authority and the municipality of Rotterdam want shore-based power to be available in the container, cruise, and liquid bulk sectors.
For this reason, studies have commenced at the terminals of Hutchison Ports ECT Rotterdam (ECT), APMT2, Vopak, and Cruiseport Rotterdam.
The findings should reveal how shore-based power can be deployed in the port of Rotterdam to reduce CO2 emissions and air pollution. The study into the introduction of shore-based power in the port of Rotterdam is partly subsidised by the EU.
The studies are in conformity with the policy of the Port Authority to work with businesses and the municipality on the energy transition of the port, in which shore-based power plays a key role. The studies are important because shore-based power for sea-going shipping is a complex matter
says Port of Rotterdam Authority CEO Allard Castelein, adding that the Port Authority together with other ports, including those of Antwerp, Bremen, Hamburg, and Le Havre, is developing and planning shore-based power facilities.
Furthermore, Arno Bonte, alderman for Sustainability, Air Quality, and Energy Transition, mentioned that once sea-going vessels and cruise ships are ‘plugged in’ when berthed at the quay, polluting diesel generators can be switched off.
What is more, the Port Authority has calculated that the total energy demand, and therefore the consumption, of sea-going vessels in the port amounts to approximately 750-850GWh. This is equivalent to the energy consumption of 250,000 households.
This means there is much to be gained in terms of air quality, liveability, and the climate. If vessels are ‘plugged in’ when berthed at the quay, diesel generators can be switched off, which is good news for the air quality and the reduction of CO2 emissions
said the Port of Rotterdam.
Before shore-based power can be installed at ECT (Amazonehaven), APMT2 (Amaliahaven), Vopak (Botlek), and the cruise terminal (Wilhelminakade), studies have to be conducted, as well as detailed technical, environmental, and social costs and benefits analyses, tendering procedures, and permit procedures.
The studies will particularly focus on how shore-based power installations can be integrated with regular operations.
In additiom, dimensioning of the installation itself, the space required on the quay, and the further integration with the existing electrical grid are important aspects that need to be dealt with.
If the studies remain on schedule, they should be completed in 2023. In the next phase, shore-based power is realised at the designated locations in the port of Rotterdam on the basis of the study findings.
As soon as shore-based power is in place, it will be used at several dozens of vessel visits. This number will increase to hundreds of visits per year when more vessels are adapted for the use of shore-based power and more berths are equipped with an installation.
