The STCW Convention provides details on the general requirements and certificates by rank. With respect to officers in charge of a navigational watch, the Convention clarifies which requirements concerning age, seagoing service, bridge watch-keeping & radio duties and education & training should be met for those officers serving on ships of 500 gross tonnage or more, or less than 500 gross tonnage and the table in the end summarizes all mentioned requirements.
- STCW Convention at a glance
- STCW Convention: Terms and Definitions
- Certificates needed for compliance with STCW
- How seafarers can get their STCW certificates
- STCW Convention: General requirements for officers
- STCW Convention: General requirements for ratings
- STCW: How to obtain a certificate of competency as Master
- STCW: How to obtain a certificate of competency as Chief Mate
- STCW: How to obtain a certificate of competency as Navigational Watch
- STCW certificates according to function and type of vessel
- Training issues under STCW: What you should know
- STCW: Certificates and documentary evidence needed onboard
- Alcohol and drug consumption onboard: Taking prevention measures
- STCW: Setting the hours of rest for watch personnel
Ships of 500 gross tonnage or more
Officers in charge of a navigational watch must:
- Age: be not less than 18 years of age.
- Seagoing service: have approved seagoing service of not less than one year as part of an approved training programme, including onboard training. This training must meet the requirements of section A-II/1 of the STCW Code and be documented in an approved training record book. Otherwise, the seafarer must have approved seagoing service of not less than 36 months.
- Bridge watch-keeping duties: have performed, during the required seagoing service, bridge watch-keeping duties under the supervision of the master or a qualified officer for a period of not less than six months.
- Radio duties: meet the applicable requirements of the regulations in chapter IV (GMDSS), as appropriate, for performing designated radio duties in accordance with the radio regulations.
- Education and Training: have completed a period of approved education and training and meet the standard of competence specified in section A-II/1 of the STCW Code.
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Ships of less than 500 gross tonnage
Officers in charge of a navigational watch must
For ships not engaged on near-coastal voyages:
- Certificate: hold an appropriate certificate for ships of 500 gross tonnage or more.
For ships engaged on near coastal voyages:
- Age: be not less than 18 years of age.
- Seagoing service: have completed special training, including an appropriate period of seagoing service as required by the administration, or approved seagoing service in the deck department of not less than 36 months.
- Radio duties: meet the applicable requirements of the regulations in chapter IV (GMDSS), as appropriate, for performing designated radio duties in accordance with the Radio Regulations.
- Education & training: have completed a period of approved education and training and meet the standard of competence specified in section A-II/3 of the STCW Code for officers in charge of a navigational watch on ships of less than 500 gross tonnage engaged in near-coastal voyages.
Note: All navigational officers must now have thorough knowledge of and ability to use ECDIS.
Certificates and general requirements by rank: Officers forming part of a Navigational Watch
Name of Certificate | Revalidation | Reg. | |
National certificate of competence and endorsement | Yes | I/2, II/2, II/3 | C/R |
Flag state endorsement of recognition | Yes | I/10 | E/R |
GMDSS endorsement | Yes | IV/2 | C/R |
Basic safety training:
-Personal survival techniques -Fire prevention and fire fighting -Elementary first aid -Personal safety and social responsibility |
Achieved within previous five years | VI/1 | D/P |
Medical first aid | No | VI/4 | D/P |
Survival craft and rescue boats | Yes | VI/2 | D/P |
Advanced fire fighting | Yes | VI/3 | D/P |
Medical fitness | Yes | I/9 | C/R |
Basic safety familiarization | On assignment | VI/1 | T/O |
Ship specific familiarization | On assignment | I/14 | T/O |
Security familiarization | On assignment | VI/6 | T/O |
C/R: Certificate Required
D/P: Documentary Proof T/O: Training Onboard E/R: Endorsement Required |
Rating forming part of a navigational watch: Competency requirements
The below requirements apply only for service on ships of 500 gross tonnage or more. The rating must:
- Age: be not less than 16 years of age.
- Seagoing service: have completed approved seagoing service, including not less than six months’ training and experience, or
- Education & training: have received special training, either pre-sea or onboard ship, including an approved period of seagoing service which shall not be less than two months; and
- Competence: meet the standard of competence specified in section A-II/4.
Certificates and general requirements by rank: Ratings forming part of a Navigational Watch
Name of Certificate | Revalidation | Reg. | |
National certificate of competence | No | I/2, II/4 | C/R |
Basic safety training:
-Personal survival techniques -Fire prevention and fire fighting -Elementary first aid -Personal safety and social responsibility |
Achieved within previous five years | VI/1 | D/P |
Medical fitness | Yes | I/9 | C/R |
Basic safety familiarization | On assignment | VI/1 | T/O |
Ship specific familiarization | On assignment | I/14 | T/O |
Security familiarization | On assignment | VI/6 | T/O |
C/R: Certificate Required
D/P: Documentary Proof T/O: Training Onboard E/R: Endorsement Required |