Environmental organisation WWF and its partners have introduced revolutionary blockchain technology to the Pacific Islands’ tuna industry, the first of its kind for this region, to help stamp out illegal fishing and human rights abuses.
Tracking fish from vessel to the supermarket, the Blockchain Supply Chain Traceability Project is using digital technology in the fresh and frozen tuna sectors of the Western and Central Pacific region to strengthen supply chain management.
As part of an innovative initiative, WWF-New Zealand, WWF-Australia, and WWF-Fiji have teamed up with global blockchain venture studio ConsenSys, information and communications technology (ICT) implementer TraSeable,and tuna fishing and processing company Sea Quest Fiji Ltd. to deliver the project in Fiji.
The buying and selling of Pacific tuna is currently either tracked by paper records, or not at all. Now fishermen can register their catch on the blockchain through radio-frequency identification (RFID) e-tagging and scanning fish.
Through blockchain technology, soon a simple scan of tuna packaging using a smartphone app will tell the story of a tuna fish: where and when the fish was caught, by which vessel and fishing method, so that consumers can have certainty that they’re buying legally-caught tuna with no slave labour or oppressive conditions involved, explained WWF-New Zealand CEO Livia Esterhazy.
“This innovative project has the potential to really improve people’s lives and protect the environment though smart, sustainable fisheries…For years, there have been disturbing reports that consumers may have unknowingly bought tuna from illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and, even worse, from operators who use slave labour.”
Now steps are underway to find a retailer to partner in the project and use blockchain to complete the tuna’s traceability story. ConsenSys, one of the leaders in blockchain development, is working with WWF and Sea Quest to test and implement the Viant blockchain traceability tool for the Pacific tuna industry.
Brett “Blu” Haywood, the CEO of Sea Quest Fiji, welcomes the blockchain technology: “Sustainable fishing ensures the longevity of the fishing business, and Sea Quest wants to see sustainable fishing in the region. This blockchain project with the three WWF offices certainly gives the industry the best opportunity going forward,” Mr Haywood said.
The project receives technical support from TraSeable Solutions, a new technology company based in Fiji.