The United Nations Security Council passed a resolution on 15 January, co-authored by Greece and the United States, focused on enhancing maritime security in the Red Sea.
The resolution stresses the need to protect the Red Sea’s role in global supply chains and calls for an immediate halt to Houthi aggression. The vote was passed with 12 in favor, while China, Russia, and Algeria abstained. Key points of the resolution include reaffirming the sovereignty of the countries bordering the Red Sea and encouraging regional cooperation to restore peace and security.
It references previous Security Council resolutions, particularly Resolution 2216 (2015) related to Yemen’s ongoing conflict, and emphasizes the need for increased efforts to mitigate maritime threats. The resolution condemns the Houthi attacks, which have disrupted oil exports, worsened Yemen’s economic conditions, and intensified civilian suffering. It also demands the immediate release of the detained vessel Galaxy Leader and its crew, which were unlawfully held under international law.
Overall, the resolution highlights the need for a political settlement to bring peace to Yemen and calls for support for diplomatic solutions under UN guidance. By passing the resolution, the UN Security Council reiterates its commitment to tackling regional instability and securing one of the world’s most vital maritime corridors.
