In its latest Safety Flashes, IMCA describes a case of an incident during lifting operations, resulting in dropped flexible pipe. There were no injuries a s a result from this incident, however, it did have the potential to result in a more serious outcome, IMCA noted.
The incident
A 6tonne riser test piece (RTP) was being lifted in preparation for load testing the system. The first end was lifted with winch wires attached to both ends.
The crane and a 20tonne winch for the first end were connected to the riser via an end fitting pull head.
The trailing 10tonne winch (2nd end) was attached using laced round slings.
An earlier decision was made to remove the factory end cap and utilize laced round slings instead, but no management of change (MoC) was issued.
The test piece was lifted, and the operation was paused. The tailing winch operator perceived that there may have been insufficient wire on the winch drum to complete the transfer. The decision was made to reverse the lift.
As the tailing winch was hauled in, the laced up round sling slipped free off the pipe and the test piece dropped approximately 23m. A member of the crew had been working in the area where it landed only a few minutes previously.
No persons were injured as a result of this incident; however, it did have the potential to result in a more serious outcome.
Safety issues
This incident emphasizes the importance of:
- Having clear, specific guidance for all operations;
- Ensuring that all equipment is checked and approved prior to conducting a task;
- Never underestimate the simplicity/routineness of the task.
Probable causes
- Lack of intervention at key stages;
- Incorrect application of laced round sling configuration;
- Insufficient emphasis on preparation; no load test on hold back rigging;
- The task was considered routine – a similar operation, although not the same, had been performed on a past project; there was no hazard identification (HAZID) performed on this procedure.
Actions taken
- Ensure that all ‘non-standard or non-routine tasks’ are risk assessed and HAZID carried out;
- Prepare clearly defined guidelines for laced round sling configurations and circulate consistently across fleet.
Lessons learned
- The importance of intervention – accept it, welcome it, expect it;
- Identifying, managing and communicating change using the MoC process;
- Complacency with routine tasks;
- Line of Fire hazards.
