IMO’s MSC 99, currently underway in London, has recognized that the Iridium network, by the US-based satellite communications provider Iridium Communications Inc., meets all the criteria needed to provide mobile satellite services in the GMDSS, and to adopt the “Statement of Recognition” proposed by the US as a Committee Resolution.
As such, the company became the second ever to gain authorization to provide satellite GMDSS service, after UK-based Inmarsat, which has been the only approved satellite communications for the GMDSS for decades.
The Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS), developed by IMO, is an international system which uses improved terrestrial and satellite technology and ship-board radio systems. It ensures rapid alerting of shore-based rescue and communications authorities in the event of an emergency. In addition, the system alerts vessels in the immediate vicinity and provides improved means of locating survivors.
The MSC also agreed that Iridium and the United States, the delegation sponsoring Iridium’s application at the IMO, will work with the International Mobile Satellite Organization (IMSO), which will monitor progress in Iridium’s implementation of the service. The IMSO will report to the MSC once a Public Services Agreement has been entered into between Iridium and the IMSO, likely marking the start of this service.
Iridium formally began the process to become a recognized GMDSS mobile satellite service provider in April 2013. The company plans to begin providing GMDSS service in early 2020.
